The foundation inscription does not allude to, and the remains of the building show no trace of, a madrasā. The designation “madrasā” seems to be vaguely used in the chronicles instead of turbā. The building consists of two square parts, both of the same period. The smaller square is a turbā, the larger a mosque, though a small one, 15 by 18 m. in exterior measurements (1).
On the south side lies a broad ḥaram with a miḥrāb; its roof is a barrel vault with the ends of the barrels slanted off and with a cross vault in the middle instead of the usual dome. This hall opens on the court through the normal group of three doors, here arranged exactly as in the Dār al-Ḥadīṯ an-Nūrīyyā. The north side of the court repeats this motif, whereas the eastern and western sides have a pair of arches on a middle column.
But, exceptional in Syria and normal in Anatolia, the little court, only 6.8 m square, was covered by a dome.
In this mosque the Qurʾān reciters prayed in continuous relay. A peculiar religious conception, real reason for burial in madrasās, finds a clear expression in this building.
Over the lintel of the pair of windows, on the north façade of the turbā, is an ornament, rather unusual at this period in Syria, at any rate in Damascus: the name Muḥammad, written four times in the turning movement of a swastika (2).
1. Detailed architectural description in Wulzinger and Watzinger, Damaskus, die Islamische Stadt. Berlin: W. de Gruyter, 1924 (pp. 135-137).
2.
Ernst Herzfeld. Damascus, Studies in Architecture III. Ars Islamica XI-XII 1946 (p. 1-71).









